Abstract
Perovskite multiferroic thin films Bi1-xLaxFeO3 and BiFe1-yCoyO3 with different La3+,Co2+ molar content of x/y=0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20 have been fabricated on Pt(111)/Ti/SiO2/Si(100)substrates through Sol-Gel method and annealed at 550 ℃ for 20 minutes.XRD structural characterization and performance tests of ferroelectric P-U loop,leakage current etc.were carried out.The results showed that the doping of La3+ andCo2+did not change the crystal structure of BFO,but the doping significantly improved the ferroelectricity and leakage property of the films,especially when the x and y values were 0.15 respectively,the films Bi0.85La0.15FeO3and BiFe0.85Co0.15O3 both reached the optimal performance.On this basis,Bi0.85La0.15Fe0.85Co0.15O3 thin films were prepared.The results showed that the composite doping achieved more ideal results than the single doping,in which the residual polarization 2Pr increases from 0.071 8 C/m2 to 0.707 0 mC/m2,and the leakage current density also decreases by an order of magnitude than that of single doping.
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